Leaf & Spine

8 x 10 in · 440 pages

440-page 8 x 10 in book: spine width & cover size

A 440-page 8 x 10 in paperback has a spine of 0.9909 in (25.17 mm) on white paper or 1.1 in on cream. Full cover with bleed: 17.241 x 10.25 in.

0.991 inSpine, white paper25.17 mm
1.1 inSpine, cream paper27.94 mm
17.24 x 10.25Full cover, inchesincl. bleed
879 gEstimated weight31 oz

Cover template (white paper)

Barcode areaBACK COVER8 x 10 inFRONT COVER8 x 10 inSPINE 0.991 inFull cover 17.241 x 10.25 in incl. 0.125 in bleed
Red: bleed (trimmed off) · dashed: 0.25 in safe zone · shaded: spine. Download a full-size template from the calculator.

Spine and cover by paper type

PaperSpineSpine (mm)Full cover (in)Full cover (mm)At 300 ppi
White paper, black ink0.9909 in25.17 mm17.241 x 10.25 in437.9 x 260.4 mm5,172 x 3,075 px
Cream paper, black ink1.1 in27.94 mm17.35 x 10.25 in440.7 x 260.4 mm5,205 x 3,075 px
Standard color (white)0.9909 in25.17 mm17.241 x 10.25 in437.9 x 260.4 mm5,172 x 3,075 px
Premium color (white)1.0327 in26.23 mm17.283 x 10.25 in439 x 260.4 mm5,185 x 3,075 px

Per-page factors are those published by KDP; IngramSpark and offset printers use their own paper calipers.

Other printers: spine by paper PPI

Paper PPITypical stockSpineSpine (mm)
350 PPIBulky / heavy stock (~70 lb text)1.2571 in31.93 mm
400 PPICream book paper (~55 lb)1.1 in27.94 mm
444 PPIWhite book paper (~50 lb)0.991 in25.17 mm
500 PPILightweight text (~45 lb)0.88 in22.35 mm
600 PPIThin text (~40 lb)0.7333 in18.63 mm

If your printer quotes pages per inch (PPI), spine = pages ÷ PPI. Ask for the exact PPI of your chosen stock.

Designing this cover

  • Build the cover canvas at 17.241 x 10.25 in — or 5,172 x 3,075 px at 300 ppi.
  • The back cover runs from the left edge to 8.125 in; the spine from 8.125 to 9.116 in; the front cover after that.
  • Spine text is allowed — centre it and keep 0.0625 in clear on each side.
  • Keep titles and faces at least 0.25 in inside the trim; KDP places the barcode in a 2 x 1.2 in area at the lower right of the back cover.
  • Export as a flattened PDF (PDF/X-1a is safest) with fonts embedded.

Nearby page counts

PagesSpine (white)Spine (cream)Full cover (white)
380 pages0.8558 in0.95 in17.106 x 10.25 in
390 pages0.8783 in0.975 in17.128 x 10.25 in
400 pages0.9008 in1 in17.151 x 10.25 in
410 pages0.9233 in1.025 in17.173 x 10.25 in
420 pages0.9458 in1.05 in17.196 x 10.25 in
430 pages0.9684 in1.075 in17.218 x 10.25 in
450 pages1.0134 in1.125 in17.263 x 10.25 in
460 pages1.0359 in1.15 in17.286 x 10.25 in
470 pages1.0584 in1.175 in17.308 x 10.25 in
480 pages1.081 in1.2 in17.331 x 10.25 in
490 pages1.1035 in1.225 in17.353 x 10.25 in
500 pages1.126 in1.25 in17.376 x 10.25 in

440 pages in other trim sizes

TrimSpine (white)Full cover (white)
5 x 8 in0.9909 in11.241 x 8.25 in
5.06 x 7.81 in0.9909 in11.361 x 8.06 in
5.25 x 8 in0.9909 in11.741 x 8.25 in
5.5 x 8.5 in0.9909 in12.241 x 8.75 in
6 x 9 in0.9909 in13.241 x 9.25 in
6.14 x 9.21 in0.9909 in13.521 x 9.46 in
6.69 x 9.61 in0.9909 in14.621 x 9.86 in
7 x 10 in0.9909 in15.241 x 10.25 in
7.5 x 9.25 in0.9909 in16.241 x 9.5 in
8.5 x 8.5 in0.9909 in18.241 x 8.75 in
8.5 x 11 in0.9909 in18.241 x 11.25 in

Spine width depends only on page count and paper; the cover width changes with the trim.

Frequently asked questions

How wide is the spine of a 440-page 8 x 10 in book?
On white paper it is 0.9909 in (25.17 mm); on cream paper 1.1 in (27.94 mm), using KDP's per-page factors.
What size should the full cover be?
For white paper: 17.241 x 10.25 in (437.9 x 260.4 mm) including 0.125 in bleed on every side. For cream paper: 17.35 x 10.25 in.
Can I put text on the spine?
Yes. KDP allows spine text only for books with more than 79 pages; keep it at least 0.0625 in (1.6 mm) from each spine edge.
How heavy is a 440-page 8 x 10 in paperback?
About 879 g (31 oz) on white paper with a standard cover — useful for estimating postage.