8.5 x 11 in Letter · 500 pages

500-page 8.5 x 11 in book: spine width & cover size

A 500-page 8.5 x 11 in paperback has a spine of 1.126 in (28.6 mm) on white paper or 1.25 in on cream. Full cover with bleed: 18.376 x 11.25 in.

1.126 inSpine, white paper28.6 mm
1.25 inSpine, cream paper31.75 mm
18.38 x 11.25Full cover, inchesincl. bleed
1,163 gEstimated weight41 oz

Cover template (white paper)

Barcode areaBACK COVER8.5 x 11 inFRONT COVER8.5 x 11 inSPINE 1.126 inFull cover 18.376 x 11.25 in incl. 0.125 in bleed
Red: bleed (trimmed off) · dashed: 0.25 in safe zone · shaded: spine. Download a full-size template from the calculator.

Spine and cover by paper type

PaperSpineSpine (mm)Full cover (in)Full cover (mm)At 300 ppi
White paper, black ink1.126 in28.6 mm18.376 x 11.25 in466.8 x 285.8 mm5,513 x 3,375 px
Cream paper, black ink1.25 in31.75 mm18.5 x 11.25 in469.9 x 285.8 mm5,550 x 3,375 px
Standard color (white)1.126 in28.6 mm18.376 x 11.25 in466.8 x 285.8 mm5,513 x 3,375 px
Premium color (white)1.1735 in29.81 mm18.424 x 11.25 in468 x 285.8 mm5,527 x 3,375 px

Per-page factors are those published by KDP; IngramSpark and offset printers use their own paper calipers.

Other printers: spine by paper PPI

Paper PPITypical stockSpineSpine (mm)
350 PPIBulky / heavy stock (~70 lb text)1.4286 in36.29 mm
400 PPICream book paper (~55 lb)1.25 in31.75 mm
444 PPIWhite book paper (~50 lb)1.1261 in28.6 mm
500 PPILightweight text (~45 lb)1 in25.4 mm
600 PPIThin text (~40 lb)0.8333 in21.17 mm

If your printer quotes pages per inch (PPI), spine = pages ÷ PPI. Ask for the exact PPI of your chosen stock.

Designing this cover

  • Build the cover canvas at 18.376 x 11.25 in — or 5,513 x 3,375 px at 300 ppi.
  • The back cover runs from the left edge to 8.625 in; the spine from 8.625 to 9.751 in; the front cover after that.
  • Spine text is allowed — centre it and keep 0.0625 in clear on each side.
  • Keep titles and faces at least 0.25 in inside the trim; KDP places the barcode in a 2 x 1.2 in area at the lower right of the back cover.
  • Export as a flattened PDF (PDF/X-1a is safest) with fonts embedded.

Nearby page counts

PagesSpine (white)Spine (cream)Full cover (white)
440 pages0.9909 in1.1 in18.241 x 11.25 in
450 pages1.0134 in1.125 in18.263 x 11.25 in
460 pages1.0359 in1.15 in18.286 x 11.25 in
470 pages1.0584 in1.175 in18.308 x 11.25 in
480 pages1.081 in1.2 in18.331 x 11.25 in
490 pages1.1035 in1.225 in18.353 x 11.25 in
520 pages1.171 in1.3 in18.421 x 11.25 in
540 pages1.2161 in1.35 in18.466 x 11.25 in
560 pages1.2611 in1.4 in18.511 x 11.25 in

500 pages in other trim sizes

TrimSpine (white)Full cover (white)
5 x 8 in1.126 in11.376 x 8.25 in
5.06 x 7.81 in1.126 in11.496 x 8.06 in
5.25 x 8 in1.126 in11.876 x 8.25 in
5.5 x 8.5 in1.126 in12.376 x 8.75 in
6 x 9 in1.126 in13.376 x 9.25 in
6.14 x 9.21 in1.126 in13.656 x 9.46 in
6.69 x 9.61 in1.126 in14.756 x 9.86 in
7 x 10 in1.126 in15.376 x 10.25 in
7.5 x 9.25 in1.126 in16.376 x 9.5 in
8 x 10 in1.126 in17.376 x 10.25 in
8.5 x 8.5 in1.126 in18.376 x 8.75 in

Spine width depends only on page count and paper; the cover width changes with the trim.

Frequently asked questions

How wide is the spine of a 500-page 8.5 x 11 in book?
On white paper it is 1.126 in (28.6 mm); on cream paper 1.25 in (31.75 mm), using KDP's per-page factors.
What size should the full cover be?
For white paper: 18.376 x 11.25 in (466.8 x 285.8 mm) including 0.125 in bleed on every side. For cream paper: 18.5 x 11.25 in.
Can I put text on the spine?
Yes. KDP allows spine text only for books with more than 79 pages; keep it at least 0.0625 in (1.6 mm) from each spine edge.
How heavy is a 500-page 8.5 x 11 in paperback?
About 1,163 g (41 oz) on white paper with a standard cover — useful for estimating postage.